An Ohio Dumpster Rentals dumpster with arrows showing where to measure its length, width, and height

How to Measure a Dumpster

When planning a project that involves renting a dumpster, understanding what “25-yard” or “15-yard” really means can save you time and frustration. Dumpster sizes refer to their volume in cubic yards, but it’s not always clear how those measurements translate into usable space.

This quick guide will walk you through how to measure a dumpster step by step, so you can confidently choose the right size for your needs.

Step-by-Step: How to Measure a Dumpster

Step 1: Understand What “Cubic Yards” Means

A cubic yard is a measurement of volume. Picture a cube that’s 3 feet long, 3 feet wide, and 3 feet high—that’s one cubic yard. Dumpster sizes are labeled based on their approximate volume in cubic yards, which helps estimate how much waste they can hold.

Step 2: Measure the Dumpster’s Dimensions

To calculate the volume of a dumpster, you’ll need to measure three things:

  • Length (the longest side)
  • Width (the shorter side)
  • Height (from the bottom to the top edge)
For example, if a dumpster is 14 feet long, 7.5 feet wide, and 4 feet tall, you’d use these dimensions for the calculation. You can take a look at the picture above to see where these measurements are on the dumpster.

Step 3: Use the Volume Formula

Once you have the dimensions, calculate the volume in cubic feet and then convert it to cubic yards:

  1. Multiply Length × Width × Height (all in feet) to get the volume in cubic feet.
  2. Divide the total by 27 (since there are 27 cubic feet in a cubic yard).

Example Calculation:

  • For a dumpster that’s 14 feet long, 7.5 feet wide, and 4 feet tall:
    • 14 × 7.5 × 4 = 420 cubic feet
    • 420 ÷ 27 = approximately 15 cubic yards
Step 4: Know That Labels Are Approximate

Dumpster sizes, like “15-yard” or “25-yard,” are rounded estimates of their capacity. Factors like the shape of the dumpster or how waste is packed can affect how much it holds. When in doubt, reach out to a professional for guidance.

Step 5: Consider Your Waste

Different types of waste take up space in different ways:

  • Bulky items, like furniture, fill up space quickly.
  • Dense materials, like roofing shingles, may reach weight limits before filling the dumpster.

Make sure to estimate the type and volume of waste your project will generate.

Need Help Picking the Right Size?

Still unsure which size fits your project? At Ohio Dumpster Rentals, our experience can guide you to the right size no matter the project. Or, you may want to check out this guide on how to choose.

Contact us today to learn more about our 11, 15, and 25-yard dumpsters and take the stress out of waste management.

About the Author

Adam Fischer

Adam Fischer, the owner of Ohio Dumpster Rentals, combines years of construction experience with a passion for entrepreneurship. Recognizing the need for reliable, cost-effective waste management services in East Central Ohio, Adam founded the company to provide hassle-free solutions for residential and commercial clients. Known for his customer-focused approach and dedication to the community, Adam has built Ohio Dumpster Rentals into a trusted partner for property maintenance and renovation projects.